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芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断 - 版本历史
2026-05-09T14:28:43Z
本wiki的该页面的版本历史
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2021年8月6日 (五) 13:13 明华
2021-08-06T13:13:05Z
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<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">2021年8月6日 (五) 13:13的版本</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >第1行：</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第1行：</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[首页]]>[[通约智库条目|条目]]>[[中国制造业]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>一更科普</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>一更科普</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>2021-08-06</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>2021-08-06</div></td></tr>
</table>
明华
http://wiki.sseuu.com/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AF%E7%89%87%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%87%E7%9F%B3%E5%A4%B4%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%B3%E4%BE%BF%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A7%E9%87%8F%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E8%A2%AB%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9E%84%E6%96%AD&diff=108030&oldid=prev
2021年8月6日 (五) 13:12 明华
2021-08-06T13:12:24Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">2021年8月6日 (五) 13:12的版本</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l44" >第44行：</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第44行：</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>尽管日本的氟化氢产业更加完善，但只要我们想做，一样也能做得更好，毕竟在技术问题上，对于我国来说，并不算大问题，对此你怎么看呢？</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>尽管日本的氟化氢产业更加完善，但只要我们想做，一样也能做得更好，毕竟在技术问题上，对于我国来说，并不算大问题，对此你怎么看呢？</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>---</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">-</ins>---</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div></td></tr>
</table>
明华
http://wiki.sseuu.com/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AF%E7%89%87%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%87%E7%9F%B3%E5%A4%B4%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%B3%E4%BE%BF%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A7%E9%87%8F%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E8%A2%AB%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9E%84%E6%96%AD&diff=108029&oldid=prev
2021年8月6日 (五) 13:12 明华
2021-08-06T13:12:12Z
<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<col class="diff-content" />
<tr style="vertical-align: top;" lang="zh-CN">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">2021年8月6日 (五) 13:12的版本</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6" >第6行：</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第6行：</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>然而不管芯片科技如何发达，其中制作芯片所需要的材料更为重要，但是你知道吗？就是这芯片制作所需的核心材料，中国产量世界第一，可又有什么用呢？还是被日本垄断了市场，这究竟是怎么回事？</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>然而不管芯片科技如何发达，其中制作芯片所需要的材料更为重要，但是你知道吗？就是这芯片制作所需的核心材料，中国产量世界第一，可又有什么用呢？还是被日本垄断了市场，这究竟是怎么回事？</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>芯片制作的“核心材料”是什么？</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>芯片制作的“核心材料”是什么？</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l13" >第13行：</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第12行：</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>氢氟酸是一种氟化氢气体的水溶液，属于弱酸，具有极强的腐蚀性，可以轻松的腐蚀金属、玻璃以及含硅的物质。正因为它的这一特点，所以在芯片制作中，通常被用来清洗晶圆表面。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>氢氟酸是一种氟化氢气体的水溶液，属于弱酸，具有极强的腐蚀性，可以轻松的腐蚀金属、玻璃以及含硅的物质。正因为它的这一特点，所以在芯片制作中，通常被用来清洗晶圆表面。</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>据说在制造半导体产品的600多道工序中，氟化氢被使用了十几次，另外除了清洗作用外，它还能用于雕刻图案。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>据说在制造半导体产品的600多道工序中，氟化氢被使用了十几次，另外除了清洗作用外，它还能用于雕刻图案。</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l46" >第46行：</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第44行：</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>尽管日本的氟化氢产业更加完善，但只要我们想做，一样也能做得更好，毕竟在技术问题上，对于我国来说，并不算大问题，对此你怎么看呢？</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>尽管日本的氟化氢产业更加完善，但只要我们想做，一样也能做得更好，毕竟在技术问题上，对于我国来说，并不算大问题，对此你怎么看呢？</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">---</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">展开阅读</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div></td></tr>
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明华
http://wiki.sseuu.com/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AF%E7%89%87%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%87%E7%9F%B3%E5%A4%B4%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%B3%E4%BE%BF%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A7%E9%87%8F%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E8%A2%AB%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9E%84%E6%96%AD&diff=108028&oldid=prev
2021年8月6日 (五) 13:11 明华
2021-08-06T13:11:51Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">2021年8月6日 (五) 13:11的版本</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">一更科普</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2021-08-06</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">文/一更科普</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">近些年，随科技发展的不断进步，以芯片为中心的半导体领域也逐渐热络起来，中国也成功加入了这场“芯片争夺战”之中。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">然而不管芯片科技如何发达，其中制作芯片所需要的材料更为重要，但是你知道吗？就是这芯片制作所需的核心材料，中国产量世界第一，可又有什么用呢？还是被日本垄断了市场，这究竟是怎么回事？</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">芯片制作的“核心材料”是什么？</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">说到芯片我们都不陌生，不管是现在的手机还是电脑，没有芯片的参与它们都无法运作，然而在芯片的生产工艺中，有一种不可或缺的材料——氢氟酸。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">氢氟酸是一种氟化氢气体的水溶液，属于弱酸，具有极强的腐蚀性，可以轻松的腐蚀金属、玻璃以及含硅的物质。正因为它的这一特点，所以在芯片制作中，通常被用来清洗晶圆表面。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">据说在制造半导体产品的600多道工序中，氟化氢被使用了十几次，另外除了清洗作用外，它还能用于雕刻图案。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">中国产量居世界第一的“神奇石头”</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">清楚了芯片制作中的核心材料后，那么你知道氢氟酸要怎么得到吗？这就是今天我们要说的主角，中国产品位居世界榜首的——萤石。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">就如同它的名字一般，这是一种石头，一种会在紫外线下发出蓝绿色荧光的石头，也是一种非金属矿产。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">萤石又被称作氟石，是自然界中比较常见的矿物，它能和其他多种矿物共生，主要成分就是氟化钙，它能为工业生产提供大量的氟元素，它就是氢氟酸的主要来源。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">而萤石这种矿来自火山的岩浆，在岩浆冷却的过程中，被分离出来的汽水溶液内含有氟，它们随着溶液沿着裂缝一路上升，这个过程中氟离子会和周围岩石中的钙离子相结合，这样就形成了氟化钙，冷却之后就得到了萤石。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">就是这种“石头”，据了解，全球探明的储量约为2.7亿吨，其中我国达到了4000万吨，占据世界总储量的15%左右。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">而中国也连续多年成为了全球最大的萤石产区，在2020年产量甚至达到430万吨，超过全球产量的50%。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">为啥我国产量最高，却被日本所垄断？</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">尽管我国的萤石产品非常高，但因为那个时候我国的科技并不发达，很多资源都被白白浪费掉，而日本之所以能成为这个领域的“垄断者”，还是因为美国的缘故。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">因为美国是当时全球半导体产业的“主导者”，而作为“追随者”的日本自然也会肩负起半导体的制造和原材料生产的重任。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">也正是因为这次机会，让日本在这个领域站稳了脚跟，尤其是在氟化氢生产的纯度上。全球范围内的工厂，其实都可以把纯度作为99.9%，但是日本却可以在此基础上，后面多出几个9，由此可见日本的技术非同一般。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">另外日本的氟化氢，在产量高的同时价格也很低廉，自然大家都会选择“性价比”更高的日本。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">最后个人观点：</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">当然面对日本的垄断，我国不可能无动于衷，那么最直接的方式就是在萤石的开采问题上，设立较高的门槛。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">尽管日本的氟化氢产业更加完善，但只要我们想做，一样也能做得更好，毕竟在技术问题上，对于我国来说，并不算大问题，对此你怎么看呢？</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">展开阅读</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div></td></tr>
</table>
明华
http://wiki.sseuu.com/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AF%E7%89%87%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%87%E7%9F%B3%E5%A4%B4%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%B3%E4%BE%BF%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A7%E9%87%8F%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E8%A2%AB%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9E%84%E6%96%AD&diff=108027&oldid=prev
明华：创建页面，内容为“ [https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628...”
2021-08-06T13:11:34Z
<p>创建页面，内容为“ [https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628...”</p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div><br />
[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8686354736182632770?cardmode=1&docId=8686354736182632770&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628255052160&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5__24262a92236b974a__ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb 芯片制作所需的“神奇石头”，即便中国产量第一，还是被日本垄断]</div>
明华