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“德尔塔”还没走，毒王“拉姆达”又来了，还具有更高的传染性 - 版本历史
2026-05-09T17:51:38Z
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2021年8月9日 (一) 10:41 明华
2021-08-09T10:41:47Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">2021年8月9日 (一) 10:41的版本</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >第1行：</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第1行：</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">39肿瘤 2021-08-09</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">近期，新冠变异毒株“德尔塔（Delta）”在全球掀起一场腥风血雨，造成全球疫情动荡不稳，引发世界各国人民的恐慌。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">德尔塔变异毒株最早发现于印度，目前已成为全球很多国家的主要流行毒株，具有传播力强、病毒载量高等特点。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">让人感到猝不及防的是，德尔塔病毒还没走，现在又来了一个叫“拉姆达”的变异病毒，据环球时报报道，美国已经报告超千例“拉姆达”病例，此病毒已被科学家密切关注，但目前很难对其有全面的了解。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">那么，所谓的毒王“拉姆达”到底是何方神圣？具体有哪些特征？</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">名称：拉姆达，英文名lambda，又称C.37。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">来源：资料显示，拉姆达变体在2020年8月在秘鲁首次被发现。秘鲁的新冠死亡率世界第一，平均每10万人就有595人死亡。而今年4月以来，有81%的新冠确诊患者感染了拉姆达毒株。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">足迹：如今，拉姆达的足迹已遍布全球41个国家和地区。据英格兰公共卫生局数据，目前美国、加拿大、德国、西班牙、以色列、英国、津巴布韦等国家已出现拉姆达感染病例。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">近日，拉姆达毒株在美国蔓延，已有1060例新冠病例由该病毒引起。此外，日本最近也首次“中招”拉姆达。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">特征：虽说目前科学家对拉姆达尚未有全面的认识，美国传染病学会专家马拉尼表示，目前还很难确定这种毒株的传染性如何。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">不过，在2021年6月，世卫组织已将拉姆达变体添加到“兴趣变体（VOI）”名单中。所谓“兴趣变体”，是指那些具有影响传播性、疾病严重性和免疫逃逸性的遗传变化的变体。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">日本东京大学一项研究显示，拉姆达毒株具有更高传染性和更强抵御中和抗体的能力。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">研究显示，拉姆达变体的穗状蛋白有具有3个突变，分别为RSYLTPGD246-253N、260 L452Q和F490S，这3个突变会令拉姆达能抵抗疫苗诱导的中和抗体，从而使其免疫逃逸能力增强。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">此外，拉姆达还有两个突变，即T76I和L452Q，会令它的感染性更高。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">高度感染，加上免疫逃逸能力强，这两大特征令其威力可能超越德尔塔，成为新一代“毒王”！</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">病毒若继续传播而不加以遏制，发生变异的概率就会越高。若要延缓病毒的传播与疫情的蔓延，接种疫苗是最为有效的方法。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">除此之外，各个国家政府部门必须要制定科学合理的防范措施，而个人平时应勤洗手、戴口罩，注意社交距离，并积极配合各单位的疫情防控。</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">----</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8245002514392795458?cardmode=1&docId=8245002514392795458&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628505484055&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5____ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb “德尔塔”还没走，毒王“拉姆达”又来了，还具有更高的传染性]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8245002514392795458?cardmode=1&docId=8245002514392795458&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628505484055&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5____ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb “德尔塔”还没走，毒王“拉姆达”又来了，还具有更高的传染性]</div></td></tr>
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明华
http://wiki.sseuu.com/index.php?title=%E2%80%9C%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E2%80%9D%E8%BF%98%E6%B2%A1%E8%B5%B0%EF%BC%8C%E6%AF%92%E7%8E%8B%E2%80%9C%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%BE%BE%E2%80%9D%E5%8F%88%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%86%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E6%9B%B4%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%A0%E6%9F%93%E6%80%A7&diff=108515&oldid=prev
明华：创建页面，内容为“[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8245002514392795458?cardmode=1&docId=8245002514392795458&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=16285...”
2021-08-09T10:40:51Z
<p>创建页面，内容为“[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8245002514392795458?cardmode=1&docId=8245002514392795458&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=16285...”</p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>[https://kandianshare.html5.qq.com/v2/news/8245002514392795458?cardmode=1&docId=8245002514392795458&from_app=qb&sGuid=ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&sQueryId=1628505484055&sUserId=&sUserType=-1&sh_sid=5____ba43247e00ef7e787920b11a13b788cb&target_app=kb “德尔塔”还没走，毒王“拉姆达”又来了，还具有更高的传染性]</div>
明华