历史

From 通约维客-tywiki

Jump to: navigation, search

发音:lìshǐ

英语:history

释义: (一)url]自然界和人类社会的发展过程,也指某种事物的发展过程或个人的经历。例:地球的历史ㄧ人类的历史。

(二)过去的事实,过时的事物。例:这件事早已成为历史。

(三)对过去事件的记载, 沿革, 来历; 大事记。

(四)记载和解释作为一系列人类活动进程的历史事件的一门学科。

(五)《历史》,书名。即《希腊波斯战争史》。古希腊历史学家希罗多德著。全书共九卷,前四卷主要追述埃及、巴比伦、波斯、吕底亚、西徐亚及希腊本土的历史,后五卷叙述希腊与波斯战争的起因和经过,止于公元前479年。书上杂有许多神话传说,不尽可信。但此书为欧洲第一部重要的历史著作。

(六)(个人的)履历; 经历

(七)对形成未来的进程有影响的事件[思想]

(八)历史剧

history
AHD:[h箂搕?r禲
D.J.:[6hist*ri8]
K.K.:[6h!st*ri]
n.
pl. his.to.ries;abbr:hist.
A narrative of events; a story.
A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or an institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events:
揟he queens in history compare favorably with the kings?Elizabeth Cady Stanton)
A formal written account of related natural phenomena:
a history of volcanoes.
A record of a patient's medical background.
The branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events:
揌istory has a long-range perspective?Elizabeth Gurley Flynn)
The events forming the subject matter of a historical account.
Something that belongs to the past:
Their troubles are history now.
An interesting past:
a house with a history.
A drama based on historical events:
the histories of Shakespeare.

Middle English histoire
fromOld French
fromLatin historia
fromGreek
from historein[ to inquire ]
from hist絩[ learned man ]

  • See Also : weid- In Appendix

history
AHD:[h箂搕?r禲
D.J.:[6hist*ri8]
K.K.:[6h!st*ri]
n. pl. his.to.ries;abbr:hist.

【复数】 his.to.ries;abbr:hist.

A narrative of events; a story.

历史事件的记叙;故事

A chronological record of events, as of the life or development of a people or an institution, often including an explanation of or commentary on those events:

历史记事按时间顺序记录生命、民族和制度等事件的发展,通常包含对这些事件的解释或评价:

揟he queens in history compare favorably with the kings?Elizabeth Cady Stanton)


“历史上的皇后同国王比起来更讨人喜欢”(伊丽莎白·卡迪·斯坦顿)

A formal written account of related natural phenomena:

历史记录对相关自然现象比较正式的书面记录:

a history of volcanoes.

火山志

A record of a patient's medical background.

病史病人医疗情况的记录

The branch of knowledge that records and analyzes past events:

历史学记录和分析过去事情的学科:

揌istory has a long-range perspective?Elizabeth Gurley Flynn)

“历史必须长远地看”(伊丽莎白·格利·弗林)

The events forming the subject matter of a historical account.

历史事件构成历史记录主题的事件

Something that belongs to the past:

往事属于过去的事:

Their troubles are history now.

他们的麻烦已过去了

An interesting past:

有趣的过去:

a house with a history.

一座有一段历史的房屋

A drama based on historical events:

历史剧基于历史事件的戏剧:

the histories of Shakespeare.

莎士比亚的历史剧

Middle English histoire 中古英语 histoire

fromOld French

源自古法语

fromLatin historia

源自拉丁语 historia

fromGreek

源自希腊语

from historein[ to inquire ]

源自 historein[ 询问 ]

from hist絩[ learned man ]

源自 hist絩[ 有学问的人 ]

  • See Also : weid- In Appendix

history [5hIstErI] n -ries

历史;历史学

a history lesson at school

学校里的历史课

History is my favourite subject at school.

历史是我在学校中最喜爱的学科。

沿革;发展;历程

There have been many changes in the history of the English language.

英语发展过程中有很多变革。

史实的记载,史实的述说

经历

She told me her life history.

她告诉我她一生的经历。

Mr Jones has a long history of heart trouble.

琼斯先生有长期的心脏病史。

That is all history now. Don't worry about it.

"那都是过去的事了,别挂在心上。"

make history

做出永垂史册的事情

annals chronicle record

history

[5histEri]

n. 历史; 历史学

对过去事件的记载, 沿革, 来历; 大事记

(个人的)履历; 经历

过去的事, 过时的事物

对形成未来的进程有影响的事件[思想]

历史剧

ancient history

古代史

medieval history

中古史

modern history

近代史

his previous [past] history

他以前的经历

a man with a history

有来历的人

an early period in history

历史上的太古时期

go down to history

载入史册

make history

创造历史, 做出永垂史册的事业, 影响历史进程的大事

H-repeats itself.

[谚]历史往往重演。

agrarian history

农业史

business history

经营史

case history

典型例证; 病史

compartment history

【林】林班记录

constant stretch history

恒定拉伸历史

Earth history

地球史

ecological history

生态史

economic history

经济史

heat history

热历史; 累积热

intellectual history

知识史

life history

生活史

local history

地方志

medical history

病历, 病史

monetary history

货币流通史

natural history

博物学, 自然史

physiological life history

生理生活史

pressure-time history

压力时间关系曲线

process history

历程

project history

项目历史

quantitative economic history

数量经济史

rheological history

流变史

seasonal history

季节生活史

temperature history

温度随时间的变化

thermal history

热史; 受热历程

time history

随时间的变化; 时间关系曲线图

total heat history

总热历程

transformational history

转换史[过程]

history of deformation history

形变历程; 形变史

history [ 5histEri ]

n.历史, 历史学, 过去的事(的记载), 来历, 历史记录

history

历史术语录

http://www.history.org/other/glossary/hgloshdr.htm

纽约罗彻斯特大学历史系

http://www.history.rochester.edu

Personal tools
系统工具